1. Bill
No. 2008-07, An Ordinance Amending the Zoning Ordinance of Hanover
Township to Require a Minimum Lot Size for Large Retail
Buildings and Parking Related to Such Building or Use (Review
and Recommendation)
Attorney J. Jackson
Eaton, III appeared before the Board on behalf of the Hanover Township
Council. Attorney Eaton advised the Planning Commission that he
had been asked to be present this evening to explain to the Planning
Commission the contents of the proposed ordinance before the Board
for recommendation. Attorney Eaton advised that Bill No. 2008-07
is a companion ordinance with the other Bill which the Planning
Commission will be considering this evening relative to the rezoning
of a tract along Lloyd Street from Limited Use to Planned Commercial.
He noted that the Township Council is tentatively in favor of changing
the zoning of the tract in question as noted in Bill No. 2008-08.
Attorney Eaton stated that the governing body has passed on these
proposed ordinances to the Hanover Township Planning Commission,
the Lehigh Valley Planning Commission and the City of Allentown which
is an adjoining municipality to the area in question. After that
process has been completed, it will ultimately come back to the
governing body for consideration. With respect to the parcel in
question regarding Bill No. 2008-07 and Bill No. 2008-08, Attorney
Eaton advised that the Hanover Township Council has significant
concerns as same relate to the parcel in question with respect
to excessive intense commercialization of this area.
Essentially,
Attorney Eaton noted that the property considered for rezoning
has been open space in the Comprehensive Plan of the Township and
zoned Limited Use. It has been a cemetery until such time as the
use ended. The properties in the area of the requested zoning change
have all been developed. He noted that along Lloyd Street and Irving
Street you will find residential properties. However, Attorney
Eaton indicated that he did not feel it would be inappropriate
to rezone the property in question from Limited Use to Commercial
since Commercial Uses abut the property on Airport Road. Attorney
Eaton reiterated that the concern of the governing body relates
to excessive intensity of use for the property. In that regard,
the Hanover Township Council would propose that the Planning Commission
consider at the same time as a change in zoning as requested by
the Developer an ordinance that will restrict a certain use for
lots of less than 25 acres. The restriction relates to box stores.
Box stores are defined as any building having a building area in
excess of 80,000 square feet. Attorney Eaton noted that the 80,000
square feet is less than some of the major retailers such as Coscos,
Lowe’s, Home Depot, etc. High intensity commercial uses Council
believes should have a lot size of at least 25 acres to be able
to handle that kind of use. Hanover Township currently has box
stores located in the Planned Unit Development District and some
of them are being constructed in the Planned Commercial District.
Those are of a size we believe are appropriate. Again, to move
to the area in question to be rezoned from Limited Use to Planned
Commercial, the Township Council feels that we need to put some
restrictions on the Commercial Uses allowed on that property.
At this point
in the meeting, the Planning Commission reviewed Bill No. 2008-07.
The Township Attorney noted that a definition is set forth in Section
1 relative to a box store. With respect to Section 2 in Bill No.
2008-07, the Township Attorney noted that Section 2 which consists
of charts have been amended to reflect that the Planned Business
Center Development would not include box stores. With respect to
the restrictions set forth in the chart they include type of use,
minimum lot or land area, minimum lot width, front/side/rear yard
setback, maximum building coverage and maximum lot coverage. Item
8 in the chart relative to Planned Commerce Unit Development has
been amended to not include box stores. Item 13 has been amended
to provide for the correction of a typographical error. A new Section
No. 22 in the chart has been added with respect to box stores and
provides that the type of use would be a special exception. The
minimum total lot or land area would be 25 acres. Minimum lot width
would be 100 feet, front yard setback would be 100 feet, side yard
setback would be 35 feet, rear yard setback would be 50 feet, maximum
building coverage would be 35 feet and maximum lot coverage would be
75%. Attorney Eaton noted that all these changes as shown in the
ordinance under Section 2 relate to an amendment of Section 27-402(4)(E)
of the Statutory Code of Hanover Township.
Attorney Eaton
noted that in Section 3 of the proposed ordinance, Section 27-403
is amended to read that a building other than a box store may be
constructed provided the yard requirements are observed, on any
lot which was lawful when created and which, prior to the effective
date of this chapter, was in separate ownership duly recorded by
plan or deed.
Section 4 of
the proposed ordinance provides an amendment to Section 27-404
which states that the lot or yard areas required for any new building
or use other than a box store shall not include any part of a lot
that is required by any other building or use to comply with the
requirements of this chapter. Additionally, language has been added
to indicate that a lot held in ownership as a condominium shall
be considered under single ownership rather than as individual
units for the purposes of determining area and coverage requirements.
Attorney Eaton
noted that Section 5 of the proposed ordinance provides an amendment
to Section 27-601(7) by adding language which states that property
within the Township may not be used for parking serving a box store
(whether the store is located inside or outside of the Township)
unless the parking is on the same lot as the box store and the
lot meets the requirements of Section 27-402(4)(E)(22).
In discussion
regarding Bill No. 2008-07, Chairman Thomas questioned the Township
Attorney as to whether or not the definition as provided in the
ordinance for a box store is sufficient to protect the Township
with respect to the type of development over which Council has
concerns. Attorney Eaton commented that he felt that this proposed
ordinance has attempted to define what the Township considers the
major use or box store. He noted that box stores have a more regional
appeal and represent a more intense use than other uses. Ms. Paulus
commented that the Township must be careful not to create a situation
where the Township could become liable. The Township Attorney noted
that this proposed ordinance does not represent an attempt by the
Township to go after anyone. The Township Attorney noted that he
believes that these are reasonable restrictions which have been
upheld by courts.
Attorney Timothy
Siegfried in attendance on behalf of the owners of the Woodlawn
Cemetery property indicated that he has not had an opportunity
to review this proposed ordinance but is glad it appears that the
Township is not objecting to the rezoning of the tract.
2. Bill
No. 2008-08, An Ordinance Amending the Zoning Ordinance of Hanover
Township Changing the Classification in the Southeast Quadrant
of the Intersection of North Irving and Lloyd Streets from Limited
Use to Planned Commercial (Review and
Recommendation)
At this point
in the meeting, the Board addressed Bill No. 2008-08. Attorney
Timothy Siegfried appeared before the Board on behalf of the owner
of Woodlawn Cemetery and provided the Board with a drawing relative
to the proposed zoning change. Attorney Siegfried noted that this
process started back in 2002. Back in 2002, this property which
is both in the City of Allentown and Hanover Township, Lehigh County,
was rezoned both in Allentown from an I-2 Zoning to B-5 and in
Hanover Township from Limited Use to Planned Commercial. However,
as part of that rezoning, a portion of the property as shown on
the drawing, was not part of the rezoning request at that time.
The Board reviewed an aerial drawing provided by Attorney Siegfried.
Attorney Siegfried noted that when Agere came in the American Parkway
was constructed and that his client owns property on both sides
of the highway. Attorney Siegfried noted that the location chosen
for American Parkway and its relevance to his client’s property.
With respect to the property in question, Attorney Siegfried noted
that there are commercial buildings to the east and that Airport
Road has commercial uses, immediately to the west there are commercial
uses, and to the northwest there are some residences and an apartment
complex. Attorney Siegfried also noted that when this was originally
rezoned his client did not own the Noti property. Furthermore,
Attorney Siegfried indicated that the property for which rezoning
is requested also included some 100 burial sites in that area.
Family members of those interred in this particular area had concerns
when they saw what was happening. According to him, his client
relocated these burial sites to the south. Now Attorney Siegfried
stated it seemed appropriate to come back and follow up on what
was started on 2002. He noted that originally the City of Allentown
and Hanover Township had rezoned the majority of the property previously
and now that the burials have been moved and the Noti property
has been acquired his client felt that it is more appropriate to
change the zoning to Planned Commercial. Collectively, Attorney
Siegfried noted that the property is about 20 acres in size. For
the most part, the surrounding area is commercial with the exception
of the northwest. He indicated that when they had been before the
Hanover Township Council regarding this proposed rezoning there
had been an expressed concern about big boxes that would be generating
additional traffic. Attorney Siegfried did note that from a practical
standpoint there would never be access off of Airport Road. Major
access would be down the American Parkway, up Irving Street and
off of Lloyd Street. Attorney Siegfried noted that Penn DOT probably
would not approve an in and out on the American Parkway. Attorney
Siegfried also advised that his client has no development plans
at the present time and that there are no negotiations with any
big stores. Mr. D’Ambrosio questioned Attorney Siegfried
as to their position that basically this property is surrounded
by commercial entities and Attorney Siegfried indicated that is
the case. Attorney Siegfried also recalled the discussions with
Council at the time they approached the Board with respect to rezoning
and that the Township Council’s position was that they did
not want to see a Wal-Mart on this site. Attorney Siegfried stated
that Wal-Mart is probably 100,000 square feet or more. Mr. Baillie
questioned whether Irving Street and Lloyd Street would be able
to handle additional traffic. Attorney Siegfried indicated that
additional right-of-way would be necessary and widening of the roadway
would need to take place. Typically, Attorney Siegfried there is
at least a left turning lane going in.
With respect
to the resolution of the matters under New Business, the Hanover
Township Planning Commission made the following Motions:
Motion: ---
I move that the Hanover Township Planning Commission
recommends to the Hanover Township Council the adoption
of Bill No. 2008-07, An Ordinance Amending the Zoning Ordinance
of Hanover Township to Require a Minimum Lot Size for Large
Retail Buildings and Parking Related to Such Building or
Use.
Thomas,
Paulus: Moved
and Seconded ------- Unan.
Motion: ---
I move that the Hanover Township Planning Commission recommends
to the Hanover Township Council adoption of Bill No. 2008-08,
An Ordinance Amending the Zoning Ordinance of Hanover Township
Changing the Classification in the Southeast Quadrant of the
Intersection of North Irving and Lloyd Streets from Limited
Use to Planned Commercial.
Thomas, Paulus: Moved
and Seconded ------- Unan.